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Refused credit? Don’t panic
How to stop the credit crunch from becoming your credit crisis
Rejection rates for credit card applications are running at 18,000 a day, says
one report – but the truth about credit is more complicated than headlines
suggest.
Credit of any sort – from bank loans to mortgages and credit cards – has never
been freely given by lenders. You have to prove you are in control of your
finances. If you do, your chances of getting a loan when you need one will be
greatly increased.
It’s always been the case that lenders are choosy. Back in 2006 one survey
showed some 3.5 million credit applications had been refused, with a similar
number rebuffed last year, according to another. And an analyst’s study last
year found that up to 60 per cent of applicants for any form of credit have been
refused.
If you are among those who have been refused credit recently or if you are
thinking of applying for credit soon, don’t panic – take action instead.
A good place to start is your credit report, which lists what you’ve borrowed
and how well you’re managing your repayments. It gives you a snapshot of your
current status, what credit you’ve had in the last few years and how you have
managed it. Your credit report can also help you to see where you could cut back
and whether you could close some accounts altogether.
Lenders check it when they decide whether to make you an offer and what terms to
set – such as interest rates. It is crucial that it’s up to date and accurately
reflects your circumstances. It pays to manage your money well because a better
credit history makes you more likely to get a better deal.
To stop the credit crunch becoming a personal credit crisis, check this list of
tips on further steps to take – and what to avoid.
1. Actively manage your money. Don’t miss any payments. Pay your bills and make
repayments on cards, loans and your mortgage on time – you’ll only rack up worse
debts, incur penalties and damage your credit rating otherwise.
2. Check your credit report regularly. It will change as your circumstances
change, so you can see how well you’re doing and it can act as a wake-up call if
you’ve let things drift. Make sure that every entry is correct – a single
clerical error could result in a rejection in the current financial climate.
You
can see your Experian credit report for free with CreditExpert.
3. If you think you might be getting into financial trouble, get help, talk to
your lenders – they’ll help you to work out a schedule of repayments you can
afford or perhaps arrange a temporary payment holiday while you sort yourself
out.
4. Review your spending, set yourself a budget and stick to it. Writing down
everything you spend over a few weeks is useful – it helps identify unnecessary
expenditure. A coffee every day on the way to work could cost you around £500
each year. Trim your bills while you’re at it. Try price comparison sites to
find the best deals on gas, electricity and telephones, as well as loans,
mortgages and credit cards. If you need help with budgeting, try the Financial
Services Authority’s financial healthcheck at
www.moneymadeclear.fsa.gov.uk
5. Don’t try to borrow your way out of trouble and apply for lots of loans and
credit cards to tide you over. You’ll soon rack up debts you can’t manage. And
remember, every application will be recorded on your credit report – if you
leave lots of these footprints in a short period, lenders may think you’re
desperate or even that a fraud is being planned. You’re more likely to be
rejected for credit you really need in the future.
6. Look at rolling up several debts charging high interest – like credit cards –
into a single, cheaper package, like a bank loan. There are plenty of financial
comparison sites with calculators that can help you to identify the best option.
7. Look for ways to supplement your income. For example, you could take in a
lodger, sell off unwanted clothes or furniture on eBay or at a car boot sale, or
get a part-time job in the evenings or at weekends.
8. Register to vote. Lenders use the electoral roll to help check that you are
who you say you are and live where you say you live. They also look for
stability – that you’ve lived at the same address for some years. If you fail to
register to vote, they cannot verify your identity and may ask for additional
identification, suspect a fraud, or even turn you down flat.
9. Make sure your partner hasn’t got financial problems. Your own credit report
could be as clean as a whistle – but if you have a joint account, or have
applied for credit with a partner, you will be linked. If either of you make a
credit application, that may well be affected by both credit histories. The name
of your financial partner will appear on your credit report. You may not know if
he or she has had any problems but a lender will check. So get your partner to
check their credit report, too. If you are no longer together, make sure you get
the link broken – called a disassociation – so that any problems your ex might
be having do not cause you problems.
10. If you’re still having problems coping, you can get free advice on anything
from assessing your situation to your legal position. Try Citizens Advice at
www.citizensadvice.org.uk, the Consumer Credit Counselling Service at
www.cccs.co.uk or National Debtline at
www.nationaldebtline.co.uk.
Don’t forget to check your Experian credit report for free with a 30-day trial
of CreditExpert, the UK’s leading online credit monitoring and ID fraud
protection service.
Check your Experian credit report for free,
click here.
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